CVE•Published 2026-07-18•Modified 2026-07-28•1 article on news•4 live references•NVD data

CVE-2026-15631Fastify · Fastify\/http-proxy

Vulnerability data via NVD (ingested)

CVSS v3.1
8.7
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS percentile
22
Exploit Prediction Scoring System · top 78% of all CVEs
Description

Impact: @fastify/http-proxy versions from 9.4.0 up to and including 11.5.0 fail to validate the resolved WebSocket destination path against the configured rewrite prefix. The WebSocket routing path in WebSocketProxy.findUpstream resolves the destination via the WHATWG URL constructor, which collapses dot segments, so a crafted upgrade request with path traversal sequences can escape the rewrite prefix and reach upstream endpoints that were not meant to be exposed by the proxy. This is a variant of CVE-2021-21322 in a code path that never went through the HTTP fix in fastify/reply-from. Exploitation requires a non-normalizing WebSocket client, since browsers and the ws package normalize the request path before sending, but raw HTTP clients or downstream proxies that forward the request target unchanged make the attack reachable in production topologies. Patches: upgrade to @fastify/http-proxy 11.6.0. Workarounds: none.

Timeline
Published 2026-07-18
Modified 2026-07-28

External references

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More intel sources (5)

Known PoCs on GitHub (2)