CVE•Published 2025-08-17•Modified 2025-12-03•0 articles on news•5 live references•NVD data

CVE-2025-9094Thingsboard · Thingsboard

Vulnerability data via NVD (ingested)

CVSS v3.1

4.3

MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

EPSS percentile

Exploit Prediction Scoring System · top 85% of all CVEs

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-791Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements CWE-1336Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Description

A vulnerability was detected in ThingsBoard 4.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Add Gateway Handler. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor replies, that "[t]he fix will come within upcoming release (v4.2) and will be inherited by maintenance releases of LTS versions (starting 4.0)."

Timeline

Published 2025-08-17

Modified 2025-12-03

External references

NVD MITRE Exploit-DB Sploitus VulnCheck

Search for exposed instances

Shodan + Censys queries derived from NVD's CPE data. The vuln tag catches assets Shodan has explicitly linked to this CVE; the product / banner fingerprints find exposed instances even when the vuln tag was never applied (which is common).

Shodan · vuln tag0 hosts

vuln:CVE-2025-9094

Hosts Shodan has explicitly fingerprinted as vulnerable.

Shodan · product + version

product:"Thingsboard Thingsboard" version:"4.1"

Version-pinned fingerprint from NVD's first vulnerable CPE.

Shodan · banner/body mention

http.html:"Thingsboard"

HTTP body or banner mentions "Thingsboard" — catches deploys Shodan didn't identify as a product.

More intel sources (5)

Shodan report

vuln:CVE-2025-9094