CVEPublished 2025-04-03Modified 2026-05-120 articles on news6 live referencesNVD data

CVE-2025-31115

Vulnerability data via NVD (ingested)

CVSS v3.1
EPSS percentile
49
Exploit Prediction Scoring System · top 51% of all CVEs
Description

XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. In XZ Utils 5.3.3alpha to 5.8.0, the multithreaded .xz decoder in liblzma has a bug where invalid input can at least result in a crash. The effects include heap use after free and writing to an address based on the null pointer plus an offset. Applications and libraries that use the lzma_stream_decoder_mt function are affected. The bug has been fixed in XZ Utils 5.8.1, and the fix has been committed to the v5.4, v5.6, v5.8, and master branches in the xz Git repository. No new release packages will be made from the old stable branches, but a standalone patch is available that applies to all affected releases.

Timeline
Published 2025-04-03
Modified 2026-05-12

External references

Search for exposed instances

Shodan + Censys queries derived from NVD's CPE data. The vuln tag catches assets Shodan has explicitly linked to this CVE; the product / banner fingerprints find exposed instances even when the vuln tag was never applied (which is common).

More intel sources (5)

Known PoCs on GitHub (2)

We haven't classified any articles referencing CVE-2025-31115 yet. The external references above still apply.