CVE•Published 2023-07-20•Modified 2026-10-15•1 article on news•7 live references•NVD data

CVE-2023-38408Openbsd · Openssh

Vulnerability data via NVD (ingested)

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS percentile

100

Exploit Prediction Scoring System · top 0% of all CVEs

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-428Unquoted Search Path or Element

Description

The PKCS#11 feature in ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 9.3p2 has an insufficiently trustworthy search path, leading to remote code execution if an agent is forwarded to an attacker-controlled system. (Code in /usr/lib is not necessarily safe for loading into ssh-agent.) NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-10009.

Timeline

Published 2023-07-20

Modified 2026-10-15

External references

NVD MITRE Exploit-DB GitHub PoC Sploitus trickest/cve VulnCheck

Search for exposed instances

Shodan + Censys queries derived from NVD's CPE data. The vuln tag catches assets Shodan has explicitly linked to this CVE; the product / banner fingerprints find exposed instances even when the vuln tag was never applied (which is common).

Shodan · vuln tag17,268,018 hosts

vuln:CVE-2023-38408

Hosts Shodan has explicitly fingerprinted as vulnerable.

Shodan · product

product:"Openbsd Openssh"

All exposed Openbsd Openssh instances — cross-reference with the CVE's affected-version range.

Shodan · banner/body mention

http.html:"Openssh"

HTTP body or banner mentions "Openssh" — catches deploys Shodan didn't identify as a product.

More intel sources (5)

Shodan report

vuln:CVE-2023-38408