CWE-266Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Description

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Common consequences

• Access Control→Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
  A user can access restricted functionality and/or sensitive information that may include administrative functionality and user accounts.

Potential mitigations

• Architecture and Design,Operation
  Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
• Architecture and Design,Operation
  Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database ad

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