CVE•Published 2025-08-28•Modified 2025-09-09•0 articles on news•6 live references•NVD data

CVE-2025-9577Totolink · X2000r_firmware

Vulnerability data via NVD (ingested)

CVSS v3.1

2.5

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS percentile

Exploit Prediction Scoring System · top 94% of all CVEs

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-1392Use of Default Credentials

Description

A security flaw has been discovered in TOTOLINK X2000R up to 2.0.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /etc/shadow.sample of the component Administrative Interface. The manipulation results in use of default credentials. Attacking locally is a requirement. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.

Timeline

Published 2025-08-28

Modified 2025-09-09

External references

NVD MITRE Exploit-DB Sploitus trickest/cve VulnCheck

Search for exposed instances

Shodan + Censys queries derived from NVD's CPE data. The vuln tag catches assets Shodan has explicitly linked to this CVE; the product / banner fingerprints find exposed instances even when the vuln tag was never applied (which is common).

Shodan · vuln tag0 hosts

vuln:CVE-2025-9577

Hosts Shodan has explicitly fingerprinted as vulnerable.

Shodan · OS

os:"X2000r Firmware"

Hosts Shodan identified as running X2000r Firmware.

More intel sources (5)

Shodan report

vuln:CVE-2025-9577

Country / ASN / product breakdown for the vuln query.

Censys

vulnerabilities.cve_id: CVE-2025-9577